Public service

Forgotten tribute appears false docket

29/05/2014

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A tribute even got off the ground because it was not regulated has been charged in bank bills sent to hundreds of residents in some neighborhoods of São Paulo , with tones of Secretaries of Finance ( Sefaz - SP ) and the Planning and Regional Development . It is the contribution of Improvement, which has as generating execution of a public work that results in development of an area ( and the arrival of new services ) and the consequent recovery of the property .

The scam was discovered from complaints from residents of condominiums to the Ombudsman of the Department of Planning . According to the Association of Residents of Vila Nova Conceição , at least five condos in the neighborhood received the ticket , issued by Banco Santander , in the amount of R $ 335 , due in early June . A charge is made for a supposed company calling itself Central Ajato of Charge . The fraud is being investigated by the Division of Crimes against the Treasury, the Department for the Protection of Citizens Police ( DPPC ) . For now , according to reports from residents, only individuals have received the collection .

The two folders are reporting on fraud alerts on their websites . To justify charging the docket - awkward , drawn with errors Portuguese - brings the following information : "The government of the state of São Paulo , in exercise of its statutory duties and in accordance with Article 145 of the Federal Constitution and Article 82 of the Code National Tax aims to raise homeowners benefited by public works done in their region . " In the title laws are cited , such as dealing with public-private partnerships (PPPs ) . " Probably the people involved in the fraud knowledgeable about the legal area," summarized the Deputy Coordinator of the Coordination of Tax Collection ( CAT ) , Sefaz - SP , Edson Kondo .

Indeed , the contribution of improvement could be charged to homeowners that have been measured over time due to the execution of public works . Since 1934 , the Constitution provides for such recovery , but the tribute reinforces the few safe districts . Under the legislation , the collection can be made by the Union , the states and municipalities . According to economist and professor at the Faculty of Economics and Administration ( FEA ) , USP , Adriano Biava , which has articles and papers on the subject , lack the required regulatory policy for the tribute will, although it is a great source of revenue. " It is a visible tribute and there is the fear of confronting society," he says.

According Biava , about 40 % had achieved a timid recovery , especially in the paving , in which the taxpayer is greater acceptance . Ceará is currently studying the issue . Calculations made by the teacher before the opening of Paulista Metro Station indicate that the amount collected with the contribution would cover the total cost of the work . " At the time , it was the largest real estate value of Brazil ," he recalls . Countries such as Colombia and the United States have similar taxes with the contribution of Brazilian Improvement .

Besides the lack of political will and great endurance taxpayers , professor of FEA adds a complicating the rules to lack of interest from construction companies that operate heavily in real estate , with emphasis on urban operations . Part of the business equation buying land at low prices. Student of the subject , the economist attended two years of meetings at the invitation of the Department of Finance to contribute with suggestions for possible recovery , that did not work . Defense tribute , he concludes : " Who knows this fraud contributes to the recovery of the contribution not be forgotten ."


Source : R7

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